Tora matanho ekudzivirira vasati vapisa uye uvake chirongwa chakasimba che "lining" yemaguta

Garari reMapombi Akangwara Kuchengetedzwa uye Kudzora Kwakangwara

Nzvimbo yekuratidza mapaipi emumaguta chikamu chakakosha chezvivakwa zvemazuva ano zvemaguta, izvo zvinoisa mapaipi emaguta akadai semagetsi, kutaurirana, kupa mvura, uye kuyerera kwemvura. Nekukura kuri kuita maguta nekukurumidza, zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvakaiswa pamberi pekushandiswa zvinobudirira uye kutarisirwa kwakachengeteka kwenzvimbo yepasi pevhu. Nekuda kwekuoma kwehurongwa hwekuona mapaipi uye nharaunda yakavharwa, kana moto, mafashamo nedzimwe tsaona zvikaitika, zvichakanganisa zvakanyanya mashandiro eguta. Naizvozvo, kugadzira nzira inoshanda yekutarisa kuchengetedzeka kwakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzvimbo yekuratidza mapaipi emuguta inoshanda zvakachengeteka.

Kutarisa moto wepaipi

Kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nzira yemapaipi emumaguta inoshanda zvakachengeteka uye hutano hwevashandi vekugadzirisa, Mingkong akagadzira uye akaisa sisitimu yekutarisa yakangwara. Sisitimu iyi inoshandisa masensa akangwara kutarisa mamiriro ezvakatipoteredza mugallery yemapaipi panguva chaiyo uye kupa yambiro panguva yakakodzera kudzivirira njodzi dzemoto dzinokonzerwa nekusagadzikana kwezvakatipoteredza.

Sensor yekuona gasi rinobvira iri musystem inogona kuona nemazvo kubuda kwemethane, propane nemamwe magasi anobvira, ichidzivirira kuputika netsaona dzemoto zvinobudirira; sensor yekutarisa huwandu hweokisijeni inoita kuti okisijeni iwanikwe yakakwana mupombi uye inodzivirira njodzi dzehutano dzinokonzerwa nekushaya hope; chepfu. Zvinoona gasi rine chepfu. Zvinoona carbon monoxide nesarufa. Hydrogen nemamwe magasi ane chepfu zvinodzivirira vashandi kubva munjodzi yekukuvadzwa; masensor ekunyudzwa mumvura anotarisa mafashamo ezvakatipoteredza munguva chaiyo kudzivirira mapfupi emagetsi nekukuvara kwechivako; masensor ekutarisa kumanikidzwa kwesystem yekudzimisa moto anoita kuti zvidzimi zvemoto zvine hupfu hwakaomeswa zvishandiswe nekukurumidza uye zvinobudirira mukuburitswa kwenjodzi kuti zvivandudze kugona kwekupindura nekukurumidza.

Kuunganidzwa uye kutapurirana

Sezvo nharaunda yakaoma yemagetsi uye chimiro chemuviri mukati megallery yepombi yepasi pevhu zvichigona kukonzera kutaurirana kusina kugadzikana kwewaya, Mingkong inoshandisa masensa akanyatsonaka pama key nodes uye inoshandisa kutumira kure, kubatana kwemanode akawanda uye tekinoroji yekutumira waya yeRS485 ine mashandiro ekudzivirira kukanganiswa kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti data rakarurama uye kuunganidzwa kwenguva chaiyo. Sensa yakabatana negedhi remucheto kuburikidza neRS485, yozotumirwa kuswitch kuburikidza netambo yenetwork, uye pakupedzisira yakabatana neseva kuburikidza nefiber ye optical, ichivaka chinongedzo chekutumira data chakasimba uye chakavimbika, zvichibvumira chikuva chekutarisira nevashandisi vefoni kuwana ruzivo rwedata rwakarurama nenguva, kuti zvibudirire. Ipa hwaro hwakasimba hwekutungamira nekuita sarudzo.

Kukosha kwekuvaka

1. Iva nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa kwevanhu
Sisitimu yakakwana yekudzivirira moto inogona kuona nekudzora moto nenguva, kuderedza kukanganiswa kwemoto pazvivakwa zvakakosha mupombi nenzvimbo dzakapoteredza, uye kuchengetedza hupenyu nepfuma yevagari.
2. Kuvandudza kugona kwekudzivirira njodzi nekudzora

Nekuziva nekuongorora njodzi dzinogona kuitika dzekuzara kwemvura mumaguta pachine nguva, tinogona kuona shanduko kubva pakupindura kubva pakutanga kuenda pakudzivirira kubva pakutanga uye kugadzirisa kugona kwekuchengetedza mumaguta nenzira yakarongwa.
3. Gadzirisa kugoverwa kwezviwanikwa uye manejimendi
Shandisa nzira dzedhijitari uye dzehungwaru kuti utarisire hurongwa hwese hwekutarisa mvura mumaguta, kuvandudza mashandiro ekugovera zviwanikwa, kuderedza mari yekushandisa nekugadzirisa, uye kuwana manejimendi akagadziriswa.
4. Kuvandudza mhando yezvisarudzo zvinoenderana nedata
Nekubatanidza chikamu chekutarisa chechikamu chekuona kune puratifomu yakazara yedata uye kubatanidza GIS nedzimwe data dzakakosha, zvinopa rutsigiro rwedata rekuongorora njodzi uye manejimendi emvura mumaguta, uye zvinovandudza sainzi uye kururama kwekuita sarudzo.